a transformed pregnancy the psychosocial consequences of gestational diabetes

a transformed pregnancy the psychosocial consequences of gestational diabetes

What gestational diabetes is and why it develops and the physiological changes in pregnancy that bring it about?

Gestational diabetes is a type of diabetes that develops only during pregnancy. Diabetes means your blood glucose, also called blood sugar, is too high. Gestational diabetes happens when your body can’t make enough insulin during pregnancy.

Can gestational diabetes affect mood?

The researchers also found a higher risk for postpartum depression among the women who had gestational diabetes. Of the women who developed gestational diabetes, nearly 15 percent experienced depressive symptoms after birth, which was more than four times that of women who had not had gestational diabetes. Dr.

What is the main cause of gestational diabetes?

During pregnancy, your placenta makes hormones that cause glucose to build up in your blood. Usually, your pancreas can send out enough insulin to handle it. But if your body can’t make enough insulin or stops using insulin as it should, your blood sugar levels rise, and you get gestational diabetes.

Why do you have to be induced with gestational diabetes?

Many care providers routinely recommend women with GD are induced around 38-39 weeks. The most common reasons given for induction at this gestation are to prevent stillbirth, and to prevent babies growing too large for vaginal birth.

What changes during pregnancy stimulate gestational diabetes?

Although any woman can develop GDM during pregnancy, some of the factors that may increase the risk include the following: Overweight or obesity. Family history of diabetes. Having given birth previously to an infant weighing greater than 9 pounds.

What body systems are affected by gestational diabetes?

High blood sugar can cause problems all over the body. It can damage blood vessels and nerves. It can harm the eyes, kidneys, and heart. In early pregnancy, high blood sugar can lead to birth defects in a growing baby.

How does pregnancy affect insulin sensitivity and what effect does this have on the baby?

During pregnancy, an organ called the placenta gives a growing baby nutrients and oxygen. The placenta also makes hormones. In late pregnancy, the hormones estrogen, cortisol, and human placental lactogen can block insulin. When insulin is blocked, it’s called insulin resistance.

How does diabetes affect a person emotionally?

The fear of blood sugar fluctuations can be very stressful. Changes in blood sugar can cause rapid changes in mood and other mental symptoms such as fatigue, trouble thinking clearly, and anxiety. Having diabetes can cause a condition called diabetes distress which shares some traits of stress, depression and anxiety.

What are the social effects of diabetes?

Managed condition implies individuals are able to ensure their diabetes is approximately controlled by clinical standards. Social consequences include increased health care costs and employment complications, as well as decreased productivity and educational attainment potential.

Can diabetes change your personality?

Feeling a range of highs and lows is not uncommon if you have diabetes. Your blood sugar impacts how you feel and can contribute to mood swings. Poor management of blood glucose can lead to negative moods and a lower quality of life .

Is gestational diabetes preventable?

It is not always possible to prevent gestational diabetes. Certain risk factors make it more likely that a woman will develop gestational diabetes during pregnancy. However, maintaining a healthy weight before and after conception, eating well, and exercising regularly during pregnancy can all reduce the risk.

Why is it important to exercise during pregnancy?

Regular exercise during pregnancy can improve your posture and decrease some common discomforts such as backaches and fatigue. There is evidence that physical activity may prevent gestational diabetes (diabetes that develops during pregnancy), relieve stress, and build more stamina needed for labor and delivery.

What is the management of gestational diabetes?

Gestational diabetes is managed by monitoring blood glucose levels, adopting a healthy eating plan and performing regular physical activity. Effective management of gestational diabetes will reduce the risk of complications during pregnancy and the birth of your baby.

Should you be induced if you have gestational diabetes?

The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) advises against inducing labor before 39 weeks in people with GDM who have well-controlled blood sugar levels with diet and exercise alone. For these women, they recommend that expectant management is appropriate up to 40 weeks, 6 days.

What happens with uncontrolled gestational diabetes?

If untreated, gestational diabetes can cause problems for your baby, like premature birth and stillbirth. Gestational diabetes usually goes away after you have your baby; but if you have it, you’re more likely to develop diabetes later in life.

Can gestational diabetes cause reduced fetal movement?

With gestational diabetes there is a higher risk of early placenta deterioration. One of the possible symptoms of having issues with the placenta is a decrease or change in baby’s movements.

What are some common physiological changes that occur during pregnancy?

There is an increase in glomerular filtration rate associated with an increase in creatinine clearance, protein, albumin excretion, and urinary glucose excretion. There is also an increase in sodium retention from the renal tube so oedema and water retention is a common sign in pregnant women.

How does gestational diabetes affect the integumentary system?

Integumentary system. Diabetes can also affect your skin, the largest organ of your body. Along with dehydration, your body’s lack of moisture due to high blood sugar can cause the skin on your feet to dry and crack. It’s important to completely dry your feet after bathing or swimming.

How does diabetes affect the endocrine system?

Quite simply, diabetes occurs when the pancreas cannot release the normal regulatory hormones, or when the body cannot respond properly to those hormones. The result is an inability to regulate blood sugar levels, which can cause serious and wide-reaching symptoms.

Can diabetes cause psychological problems?

People with type 1 diabetes are at a heightened risk for mental health issues, including diabetes distress, depression, anxiety, and disordered eating. However, these are all treatable disorders. It is important to pay attention to your feelings about having diabetes or taking care of someone who has diabetes.