a hypertension b cancer c coronary heart disease d diabetes

a hypertension b cancer c coronary heart disease d diabetes

Does diabetes cause heart disease?

If you have diabetes, you’re twice as likely to have heart disease or a stroke than someone who doesn’t have diabetes—and at a younger age. The longer you have diabetes, the more likely you are to have heart disease.

What is diabetes and coronary heart disease?

When you have diabetes, you’re more at risk of heart disease. This is also called cardiovascular disease (CVD) or coronary disease, and can lead to heart attacks and strokes. Cardiovascular disease affects your circulation too.

Is hypertension considered heart disease?

Hypertension is not heart disease. However, hypertension can be a major contributing factor for heart disease, which is why hypertension is not something you want to ignore.

Can hypertension cause heart disease?

High blood pressure can damage your arteries by making them less elastic, which decreases the flow of blood and oxygen to your heart and leads to heart disease. In addition, decreased blood flow to the heart can cause: Chest pain, also called angina.

Is Hypertension a disease?

Hypertension ? or elevated blood pressure ? is a serious medical condition that significantly increases the risks of heart, brain, kidney and other diseases. An estimated 46% of adults with hypertension are unaware that they have the condition.

Which are the main reasons of diabetes and heart disease Class 8?

High blood pressure, high cholesterol, and smoking all contribute to heart disease. Diabetes, as well as a variety of other medical disorders and lifestyle decisions, might increase one’s risk of heart disease.

How long can you live with heart disease and diabetes?

On average, 50-year-old men with diabetes: Have a life expectancy of 21.3 years — 7.5 years less than other men. Develop heart disease in 14.2 years — 7.8 years sooner than other men. Live with heart disease for 7.1 years — slightly longer than other men due to younger age at onset.

How are hypertension heart disease and stroke related?

High blood pressure causes your blood vessels to thicken and become stiff, which puts stress on the heart and can lead to heart disease. A stroke can occur as a result of failing to treat hypertension, so it is important to be aware of your risk factors and get your blood pressure checked regularly.

What causes microvascular disease in diabetes?

Mechanisms for microvascular disease in diabetes include the pathologic effects of AGE accumulation, overproduction of endothelial growth factors, and abnormal stimulation of the PKC and polyol pathways and the RAS.

Does type 2 diabetes cause heart problems?

While all people with diabetes have an increased chance of developing heart disease, the condition is more common in those with type 2 diabetes. In fact, heart disease is the number one cause of death among people with type 2 diabetes.

What causes hypertension?

Common factors that can lead to high blood pressure include: A diet high in salt, fat, and/or cholesterol. Chronic conditions such as kidney and hormone problems, diabetes, and high cholesterol. Family history, especially if your parents or other close relatives have high blood pressure.

Can hypertension be cured?

Hypertension is a chronic disease. It can be controlled with medication, but it cannot be cured. Therefore, patients need to continue with the treatment and lifestyle modifications as advised by their doctor, and attend regular medical follow up, usually for life.

What are 2 signs of hypertension?

A few people with high blood pressure may have headaches, shortness of breath or nosebleeds, but these signs and symptoms aren’t specific and usually don’t occur until high blood pressure has reached a severe or life-threatening stage.

What type of heart failure does hypertension cause?

Hypertensive heart disease can lead to either diastolic heart failure, systolic failure, or a combination of the two. Such patients are at a higher risk for developing acute complications such as decompensated heart failure, acute coronary syndrome, or sudden cardiac death.

What is hypertension stage1?

Stage 1 hypertension is a systolic pressure ranging from 130 to 139 mm Hg or a diastolic pressure ranging from 80 to 89 mm Hg. Stage 2 hypertension. More-severe hypertension, stage 2 hypertension is a systolic pressure of 140 mm Hg or higher or a diastolic pressure of 90 mm Hg or higher.

What hypertension means?

Hypertension, also known as high or raised blood pressure, is a condition in which the blood vessels have persistently raised pressure. Blood is carried from the heart to all parts of the body in the vessels. Each time the heart beats, it pumps blood into the vessels.

What are the major factors causing apparent coronary artery disease in patient with type 2dm?

Type II DM patients generally carry a number of risk factors for CVD, including hyperglycemia, abnormal lipid profiles, alterations in inflammatory mediators and coagulation/thrombolytic parameters, as well as other ‘nontraditional’ risk factors, many of which may be closely associated with insulin resistance.

How does type 1 diabetes affect the heart?

In some people with type 1 diabetes, blood glucose swings that can cause repeated injury to the heart can, in turn, cause the body’s own immune system to attack the heart, much as it attacks the pancreas. This process is called cardiac autoimmunity .

How do you know you are dying from diabetes?

weight loss. fatigue. numbness in fingers/toes. wounds that are slow to heal.

Can you live a long life with coronary artery disease?

Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is treatable, but there is no cure. This means that once diagnosed with CAD, you have to learn to live with it for the rest of your life. By lowering your risk factors and losing your fears, you can live a full life despite CAD.