Are People In The Suburbs More At Risk For Diabetes

Are People In The Suburbs More At Risk For Diabetes

Why is diabetes more common in rural areas?

“Rural Australians and Indigenous Australians — particularly those living in remote areas — tend to be at higher risk of contracting Type 2 diabetes because they are more likely to be physically inactive, smoke, have a poor diet, and be overweight and obese” RDAA President, Dr Adam Coltzau, said.

Is diabetes more prevalent in rural areas?

Diabetes prevalence is approximately 17 percent higher in rural areas than urban areas, with previous studies showing that rural adults were more likely to report a diagnosis of diabetes than urban adults.

Why is diabetes common in urban areas?

The convenience of urban transport, the reduced physical labour required to provide food and changes in what and how much people eat have collectively contributed to the formation of cities that promote high risk for type 2 diabetes.

How is the community affected by diabetes?

Diabetes imposes a substantial economic burden on society and is one of the costliest chronic diseases, accounting for $245 billion in economic costs in 2012 alone for diagnosed cases, including $176 billion in direct medical costs and $69 billion in reduced productivity.

What percentage of the population has diabetes us?

Among the US population overall, crude estimates for 2018 were: 34.2 million people of all ages—or 10.5% of the US population—had diabetes.

What is the diabetes belt?

Most importantly, ecological diabetes research has established a geographically distinct area known as the ‘Diabetes Belt,’ which is a region of counties (n=644) in the Southern U.S. characterized by diabetes prevalence of 11% or greater among the adult population.

What is wrong with the body’s cells in type 2 diabetes?

Type 2 diabetes is primarily the result of two interrelated problems: Cells in muscle, fat and the liver become resistant to insulin. Because these cells don’t interact in a normal way with insulin, they don’t take in enough sugar. The pancreas is unable to produce enough insulin to manage blood sugar levels.

Whats is rural?

The Census Bureau defines rural as “any population, housing, or territory NOT in an urban area”. Its definition of rural is closely tied to its urban definition. “Urbanized Areas” – population of 50,000 or more “Urban Clusters” – population of at least 2,500 and less than 50,000. “Nonmetro” does not mean rural.

Which group of people are affected by diabetes?

Key findings include: 34.2 million Americans—just over 1 in 10—have diabetes. 88 million American adults—approximately 1 in 3—have prediabetes. New diabetes cases were higher among non-Hispanic blacks and people of Hispanic origin than non-Hispanic Asians and non-Hispanic whites.

Why is diabetes a complex issue address?

Diabetes is a challenging problem for public health worldwide. It is a chronic disorder in which a person has high blood sugar, either because the body does not produce enough insulin, or because cells do not respond adequately to the insulin that is produced.

What group is diabetes least prevalent?

The prevalence of type 2 diabetes is generally low among children in all race/ethnic groups and it should be noted that very few cases of type 2 diabetes have been reported in some populations, especially in children between 0-9 years (Table 5).

Is diabetes becoming more common?

The incidence of type II diabetes has been rising among all Americans, but especially seniors. In people age 65 – 74, diabetes has climbed from 9% in 1980 to 17% in 2002, an 89% increase. Why is type II diabetes becoming so common?

Do Japanese get diabetes?

The prevalence of diabetes is increasing in Japan, and it is estimated that more than 12 million Japanese people are hyperglycemic. This high prevalence is most likely the result of a complex interplay between genetic and environmental factors specific to Japan.

What are predisposing risk factors?

Predisposing factors are the risk factors that make a person more susceptible to developing a disease. It should not be confused with precipitating factors.

Why is type 2 diabetes more common in the United States?

As obesity has become more prevalent over the past few decades, so too has the rate of type 2 diabetes. In 2013, more than 1 in 3 people in the U.S. were considered to have obesity, and over 2 in 3 were either overweight or had obesity.

Where is the diabetes belt located?

The diabetes belt includes counties in Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia. The entire state of Mississippi is also contained within the belt, the study said.

How does living in a rural area affect health?

Rural Americans tend to have higher rates of cigarette smoking, high blood pressure, and obesity. They also have higher rates of poverty, less access to healthcare, and are less likely to have health insurance. All of these factors can lead to poor health outcomes.

Why health services are bad in rural areas?

People in rural areas generally have less access to healthcare than their urban counterparts. Fewer medical practitioners, mental health programs, and healthcare facilities in these areas often mean less preventative care and longer response times in emergencies.

Why is there a lack of healthcare in rural areas?

A variety of elements contribute to these problems in rural areas, including a declining population, economic stagnation, shortages of physicians and other health care professionals, a disproportionate number of elderly, poor, and underinsured residents, and high rates of chronic illness.

Can eating too much sugar cause diabetes?

So does sugar cause type 2 diabetes? No, but it doesn’t help. Your best bet is to limit added sugar, increase your fiber, fuel your body with healthy carbohydrates, and get some exercise to keep your blood sugar in the safe zone.