a printable medicine list for diabetics who are pregnant

a printable medicine list for diabetics who are pregnant

What antidiabetic drug class is first line treatment for a diabetic who is pregnant?

Traditionally, insulin has been the first-line drug in treatment of diabetes during pregnancy, however in the last decade, guidelines have started to promote oral hypoglycemic agent use in pregnancy.

Can I take prenatal and metformin together?

No interactions were found between metformin and Prenatal Multivitamins. This does not necessarily mean no interactions exist. Always consult your healthcare provider.

What is the best medication for gestational diabetes?

IN BRIEF The oral agents glyburide and metformin are both recommended by many professional societies for the treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM).

Can you take Januvia while pregnant?

Pregnancy and breastfeeding JANUVIA is not recommended for use during pregnancy. Talk to your doctor if you are breastfeeding or intend to breastfeed. You should not take JANUVIA while breastfeeding or if planning to breastfeed.

Which is an appropriate choice for hypertension treatment during pregnancy?

According to NHBPEP methyldopa, labetalol, beta blockers (other than atenolol), slow release nifedipine, and a diuretic in pre-existing hypertension are considered as appropriate treatment [1].

Is metformin safe for baby?

Metformin has a very low risk of birth defects and complications for your baby, making this drug safe to take before and during pregnancy. Metformin is also safe to take while breastfeeding your child.

Do I stop metformin when pregnant?

ANSWER. Despite the traditional response that all oral hypoglycemic agents are absolutely contraindicated during pregnancy,1-3 evidence that metformin is probably safe during the first trimester of pregnancy and beyond is accumulating.

How much metformin should I take to get pregnant?

However, the optimal regimen for metformin has not been determined; doses of between 500 mg/day and 3000 mg/day have been used, with the most common regimens being 500 mg three times daily or 850 mg twice daily.

What should my blood sugar be 2 hours after eating while pregnant?

The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) says you should try to keep your blood sugar above 70 mg/dL and below these levels: Before meals: 95 mg/dL or lower. 1 hour after eating: 130 mg/dL or lower. 2 hours after eating: 120 mg/dL or lower.

Can you get rid of gestational diabetes during pregnancy?

Unlike other types of diabetes, gestational diabetes usually goes away on its own and soon after delivery blood sugar levels return to normal, says Dr. Tania Esakoff, clinical director of the Prenatal Diagnosis Center. “There is no need for gestational diabetes to take away from the joys of pregnancy.”

Can I refuse gestational diabetes treatment?

Pregnancy is not an exception to the principle that a decisionally capable patient has the right to refuse treatment, even treatment needed to maintain life. Therefore, a decisionally capable pregnant woman’s decision to refuse recommended medical or surgical interventions should be respected.

What pregnancy category is metformin?

Metformin has also been used extensively in patients of infertility with PCOS; as a result many patients continued it inadvertently in first trimester of pregnancy therefore having large safety data in pregnancy. Metformin too categorized as US FDA pregnancy category B, at par with insulin.

What’s the difference between Januvia and Jardiance?

Januvia is sometimes used in combination with other diabetes medications, but is not for treating type 1 diabetes. Jardiance is also indicated to reduce the risk of cardiovascular death in adult patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease.

Can januvia cause birth defects?

The limited available data with JANUVIA and JANUMET in pregnant women are not sufficient to inform a drug-associated risk for major birth defects and miscarriage. There are risks to the mother and fetus associated with poorly controlled diabetes in pregnancy.

Can a pregnant woman take amlodipine?

Amlodipine and Pregnancy Amlodipine falls into category C. There are no good studies in pregnant women. Amlodipine should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. It is not known if amlodipine will harm your unborn baby.

Can u take atenolol while pregnant?

Atenolol and Pregnancy Atenolol can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Atenolol crosses the placental barrier and appears in cord blood. Atenolol use in pregnant women resulted in children born small in size with low sugar and slow heart rate.

Is moduretic safe in pregnancy?

Moduretic should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in nursing infants, a decision should be made whether to discontinue breastfeeding or to discontinue the drug, taking into account the importance of the drug to the mother.

Can you have twins with metformin?

The additive effects of adjunctive treatments such as weight reduction, ovarian drilling, and clomiphene and metformin therapy may result in an increased incidence of higher-order multiple pregnancy and women need to be counseled about this risk.

Will stopping metformin cause a miscarriage?

Can using metformin in early pregnancy cause miscarriage? Studies which together included over 800 women with PCOS who were taking metformin in early pregnancy have not shown that they were more likely to have a miscarriage than women not taking metformin.

Does metformin make baby bigger?

Despite lower average birth weight, metformin-exposed children appear to experience accelerated postnatal growth, resulting in heavier infants and higher BMI by mid-childhood compared to children whose mothers were treated with insulin.